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Top Historical Monuments to Explore in Egypt

Egypt held the mystery, wonder, and most importantly ancient history. It is a world where majestic pyramids are surpassed by temples, a place built for a journey back in time to the world’s cradles of civilization. As a history buff or a culture enthusiast, Egypt is awash with monuments of such wonder that you can’t find anywhere else in the world – monuments which had been witnesses to her ancient grandeur. If planning your next holiday in Egypt, there are several sites that should be top of your list to see.

If you are planning for your trip, don’t forget to take a look at Egypt tour packages, because most of the time these tours also cover the visits to these legendary sites and thus you would get a good visit to such historical places. Also, if you are traveling from Oman, do not forget to apply for an Egypt visa from Oman before you go. So, let’s discover some of the best historical monuments of Egypt that make it one of the most interesting countries to visit.

Here are the Top Historical Monuments to Explore in Egypt

1. The Great Pyramids of Giza

The Great Pyramids of Giza is a highlight for anyone on holiday in Egypt the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Great Pyramid of Khufu and such other iconic structures like these, have stood to more than 4000 years and have been a marvel for people who have been visiting these since ages. When standing at the foot of these massive pyramids, there’s no wonder as to how the ancient Egyptians designed such majestic architecture.

2. The Sphinx

Perpetuating the remembrance of Egypt’s ancient civilisation is the Great Sphinx of Giza, a giant limestone statue, with the body of a lion and the head of a pharaoh. The Sphinx is situated near the pyramids and is one of the most famous monuments in the world. It is believed to have been constructed during the reign of Pharaoh Khafre and it still intrigues visitors with its mysterious eyes and interesting history.

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3. The Valley of the Kings

The Valley of the Kings in Luxor is an archaeological wonder, the tombs of Egypt’s pharaohs, including that of Tutankhamun. These carvings and murals adorn the tombs with representations of the pharaohs’ trip to the afterlife. To walk through this ancient necropolis is like to step into a living history book and to discover the places of burial for centuries of the most powerful kings and rulers of Egypt.

4. Karnak Temple

One of the largest and most impressive temple complexes in Egypt is Karnak Temple in Luxor. It was dedicated to the Theban Triad of Amun, Mut, and Khonsu and it spans over 2,000 years of ancient Egyptian history. The large halls, spreading columns, and detailed carvings in the temple provide a glance to the magnificence of Egyptian religious practices in the ancient days.

5. Abu Simbel Temples

Another of Egypt’s incredible architectural achievements is the Abu Simbel temples. These are two rock temples carved into the mountainside by Pharaoh Ramses II. The larger temple also has four colossal statues of Ramses himself, each 66 feet tall. In the 1960s, these temples were moved to prevent being covered by the construction of the Aswan High Dam to ensure that their legacy would survive through the ages.

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6. The Egyptian Museum

The largest collection of Egyptian antiquities in the world can be found in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo, notably that of Tutankhamun’s tomb. The museum showcases a glimpse into ancient Egyptian culture with such gems as mummies, sarcophagi, intricate jewelry and statues. Anyone interested in Egypt’s rich history and the legacy of its ancient civilization should make a must see stop at this place.

7. The Temple of Philae

One of Egypt’s most beautiful and peaceful temples is the Temple of Philae, dedicated to the goddess Isis, and is on an island in Lake Nasser. Stunning hieroglyphics, beautiful carvings, and impressive columns are to be found in the temple complex. In the 1970s, it was relocated to its present site because of the construction of the Aswan High Dam and it continues to be a serene and spiritual place to visit.

8. The Step Pyramid of Djoser

The oldest known pyramid in Egypt is the Step Pyramid of Djoser (Saqqara) which is the predecessor to the more famous smooth sided pyramids of Giza. This pyramid was designed by the architect Imhotep and is a major step forward for ancient Egyptian architecture. The complex also includes courtyards, temples, and other structures, and is part of a larger complex of early years of pyramid construction.

Conclusion

Egypt is a place that has a wonderful history, a great culture and is pure wonder. Egypt’s monuments include the pyramids in Giza and the Philae Temple filled with serenity. Enjoy the mighty history that has made the world at the grandeur of Karnak Temple, and at the tombs of the valley of Kings.

To enjoy your Egypt trip to the fullest, you can book one of the many Egypt holiday packages to make your trip smooth and hassle free. If you’re coming from Oman, don’t forget to apply for your Egypt visa from Oman before you arrive and focus on the magic of Egypt’s historical wonders.

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